Thursday, January 2, 2020

The role of god in the ancient world Essay - 1736 Words

The questions about the existence of life and the creation of the world are always mind-boggling and fascinating, however, the real answer to these questions may never surface. All there is to rely on are the myths, stories and legends passed on from generation to generation by ancestors and the clues they have left. This essay will try to uncover the ancient Mesopotamian and Hebrew views on existence and creation by looking at sources like the Genesis and other ancient Mesopotamian texts and poems. Mesopotamians and Hebrews had contrasting views on how they explained the events in their lives, and through analysis of ancient sources, those differences will be outlined. In such populated and booming areas, human conflict was†¦show more content†¦Line four: â€Å"†¦the wise Mami†¦the one who creates mankind†, suggests that the Mesopotamians owed their existence to the mother goddess â€Å"Mami† who is also known as Nihursaga, Nintur and Nintu. The po em describes Mami as the creator of â€Å"Lullu† which is an allusion to Adam of the Old Testament. The ancient text also reveals the Mesopotamian belief that people were created from a mixture of divine blood and clay. Clay is a good analogy to describe people because humans are brought into the world soft, fragile and ready to be molded and hardened by the world and their experiences in it, so they can provide the ultimate service to god. Another important note is that clay is typically found in Israel. A second form of worship in the ancient world was called monotheism and was widely practiced by Hebrews. The Hebrews and Mesopotamians were geographically located close to one another. This may be why their creation stories show so many similarities. The creation story from Genesis: 2:1-24 (p.43) reveals that god created life in seven days. According to the text, god created man from the â€Å"dust of the ground† by breathing life into his nostrils and was to cultiv ate and take care of the Garden of Eden. God created a beautiful paradise filled with lush fruits and exotic animals. Later on, god realized that Adam would need a partner to accompany him. ByShow MoreRelatedAncient Egypt : Religion And Religion1374 Words   |  6 Pageswere connected with religion. Gods were represented with many things in nature like animals. Religion and life were very combined. Many aspects of Egyptian culture and civilization are connected with religion. Nature aspects like the sun and river is answered with what the gods do in mythology. Ancient Egypt had an organized system with beliefs about the supernatural, belief was an polytheistic one, and part of the culture and lives of people. 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